A Haglund's deformity is a bump in the back of the heel bone. The Achilles tendon runs over this bump. Patients with a Haglund's deformity may or may not have pain. Sometimes, people will have pain due to shoes rubbing against the bump. At other times the pain is related to degeneration in the Achilles tendon. It is not always clear how much of this Achilles tendon problem is due to the Haglund's deformity.
If prominence is the main issue, then the goal of Haglund's deformity surgery simply is to make the heel bone less prominent. If the Achilles tendon has degenerated as well, then the procedure may involve removing or repairing a portion of the Achilles tendon.
SURGERY
If the prominent bone is being removed, the surgeon does this by making an incision at the heel next to the Achilles tendon and then removing the prominent bone. If the Achilles tendon is degenerative, then the incision often is made in the midline, and the degenerative portion of the Achilles tendon is removed along with the prominent bone. Sometimes, a tendon is transferred to replace a portion of the Achilles tendon that cannot be repaired.
COMPLICATIONS
The most significant complication with surgery in this area of the body is that sometimes the wound can be slow to heal. If the wound is slow to heal or does not heal, there may be infection requiring further surgery.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS